Proceedings of the
1st International Conference on Texture and Anisotropy of Polycrystals

ITAP-1
Clausthal, Germany, September 22-25, 1997

Editor: Robert A. Schwarzer

Materials Science Forum Vols. 273-275 (1998)
Trans Tech Publications Ltd., Switzerland

ISBN 0-87849-802-8
The abstracts and order forms can be found on    http://www.scientific.net
 (Klick there on Textures & Anisotropy  at the bottom of the left column.)


1. Plenary Lectures of the Honorary Colloquium

Texture - The Key to Physics in Polycrystalline Matter
H.J. Bunge

3

H.J. Bunge's Cooperation with Metz: Initial Work and Prospective Development
C. Esling, M. Humbert, M.J. Philippe and F. Wagner

15

Future Trends: Texture Analysis for Structure-Sensitive Properties
B.L. Adams, D. Juul Jensen, H.F. Poulsen and R. Suter

29

Development of the Statistical Theory of Grain Growth for the General Case of Non-Uniform Grain Boundaries and Textures
K. Lücke, R. Brandt and G. Abbruzzese

41

Textures of Thin Films
H. Oettel and P. Klimanek

55

Treatment of Elastic and Plastic Anisotropy of Polycrystalline Materials with Texture
P. Van Houtte

67

The Two-Dimensional Orientation Distribution of Planar Microstructural Features
T. Leffers and H. Christoffersen

77


2. Theoretical Methods of Texture Analysis

Invited Lecture:
Processing Individual Orientation Data to Calculate ODFs
F. Wagner, S. Matthies and O. Van Landuyt

89

Sampling Error of Texture Approximation by Individual Orientation Measurement
B. Schäfer

99

Optimization of Texture Measurements. III. Statistical Relevance of ODF Represented by Individual Orientations
V. Luzin

107

ODF Computer Program for High-Resolution Texture Analysis of Low- Symmetry Materials
B. Schäfer

113

An Automated Component Method
K. Helming, R. Tamm and B. Fels

119

Keynote Lecture:
Texture Approximations by Model Components
K. Helming

125

New Algorithm for the ODF Calculation from Pole Figures
J. Tarasiuk, K. Wierzbanowski and A. Baczmanski

133

Genetic Algorithms, a New Concept in Texture Analysis
P. Salek, J. Tarasiuk, K. Wierzbanowski and A. Baczmanski

139

Secondary Extinction Used in Thickness and Pole Density Measurements of Textured Films by X-Ray Diffraction
I. Tomov

145

Influence of Slip Activity and Dislocation Reaction on Variant Selection during the g -to- a Transformation
M.P. Butrón-Guillén, C.S. Da Costa Viana and J.J. Jonas

151

Variant Selection during the g-to-a' Transformation of a Fe-30%Ni Alloy
M. Sum, M.P. Butrón-Guillén, C.S. Da Costa Viana and J.J. Jonas

157

Tests for Checking the Variant Selection Occurring in the Texture Transformations by Phase Transformations of a Cubic Lattice to a Hexagonal Lattice. Restitution of the Parent Texture from the Inherited Texture.
M. Humbert and N. Gey

163

Discrete Mesoscale Simulation of Recrystallization Microstructure and Texture Using a Stochastic Cellular Automation Approach
D. Raabe

169

A Statistical Approach to Triple Junctions in Polycrystals
L. Zuo, C. Esling, J. Muller and E. Bouzy

175


3. Advancements in Experimental Methods

Invited Lecture:
Crystallographic Analysis of Facets Using Electron Back-Scatter Diffraction
V. Randle and Ch. Hoile

183

Keynote Lecture:
Recent Developments in Automated Crystal Orientation Mapping (ACOM) - Quantitative Evaluation and Graphical Representation of Individual Grain Orientation Data
F. Springer

191

A New Procedure for Automatic High Precision Measurements of the Position and Width of Bands in Backscatter Kikuchi Patterns
N.C. Krieger Lassen

201

Orientation Imaging in the Transmission Electron Microscope
S.I. Wright and D.J. Dingley

209

Automated Crystal Orientation Mapping (ACOM) with a Computer-Controlled TEM by Interpreting Transmission Kikuchi Patterns
R.A. Schwarzer and J. Sukkau

215

SAD Pole Figures in Transmission and Reflection Using a High-Grade CCD Camera as an Area Detector
B. Schäfer and R.A. Schwarzer

223

A Mesoscale Study of the Interaction between Grain Boundaries and the Deformation Field
S.S. Sun and B.L. Adams

  229

Orientationally Resolved Grain Size Distributions in Thin Films
J. Greiser, P. Müllner and E. Arzt

237

Determination of the Grain Boundary Misorientation for the Analysis of the Discontinuous Ordering Reaction in Fe-50 at.% Co
E. Bischoff, V. Semenov, E. Rabkin and W. Gust

243

Using OIM to Interpret the Dynamically Recrystallized Texture of a Low Stacking Fault Energy FCC Material
Ph. Bocher, J. Azar, B.L. Adams and J.J. Jonas

249

X-Ray Pole Figure Measurement and Texture Mapping of Selected Areas Using an X-Ray Scanning Apparatus
A.H. Fischer and R.A. Schwarzer

255

Peltier-Cooled Solid State Drift-Chamber Detector for Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Pole Figure Measurement and Texture Mapping
A.M. Fischer, D. Weirauch and R.A. Schwarzer

263

Through-Thickness Texture Variations Determined Non-Destructively by High Energy Synchrotron Radiation
S. Garbe, D. Juul Jensen, H.F. Poulsen, N.C. Krieger Lassen and D. Raabe

271

TEX-2, Texture Analysis at GKSS Research Center (Instrumentation and Application)
H.-G. Brokmeier, U. Zink, R. Schnieber and B. Witassek

277

Non-Destructive Study of Texture Heterogeneity
J. Tarasiuk, K. Wierzbanowski and A. Baczmahski

283


4. Local Textures and Deformation Banding

Invited Lecture:
The Effect of a Deformation Banding Criterion on Simulated b.c.c. Rolling Textures
B.J. Duggan, G.L. Liu and L.X. Zhang

291

Orientation Changes due to Shear Banding in a -Brass
A. Weidner and P. Klimanek  

299

Measurement and Analysis of Local Textures
H. Klein

305

The Lattice Reorientations of Cube and Near-Cube Oriented fcc Crystals during Plane Strain Compression
F. Basson and J.H. Driver

313

Texture of Shear Bands in Al-Mg 3% (AA5182) Measured by BKD
A. Huot, R.A. Schwarzer and J.H. Driver

319

Substructure Characteristics of Grain Boundary Regions and Nucleation of Recrystallisation at Grain Boundaries in High Purity Aluminium
St. Benum, H.E. Vatne and A. Nordeide

327

The Effect of Shear Bands on the Evolution of Rolling and Recrystallization Texture in Cold-Rolled Direct Chill Cast Strips of Brass
Z. Jasienski, J. Kusnierz, A. Piatkowski, J. Pospiech, H. Paul and A. Litwora

333

Texture and Microstructure of Cu and CuZn37 Brass under Shearing in a Planar Shear Test  
J. Kusnierz and E. Rauch

339

Grain Selection and Texture Evolution during Solidification of Laser Beam Welds
H.W. Bergmann, S. Mayer and V. V. Ploshikhin

345

Investigations on Local Plasticity of CuAl Polycrystals by in situ Observations and FEM Simulations
A. Ziegenbein, H. Neuhäuser, J. Thesing, R. Ritter, H. Wittich, E. Steck, F. Springer and R.A. Schwarzer

363


5. Deformation Textures

Deformation Textures of fcc Materials Predicted with a Regular Form of the Schmid Law
D. Imbault and M. Arminjon

371

A Viscoplastic Simulation of Texture Evolution during Extrusion of an Aluminium Alloy
F. Perocheau, J.H. Driver and T. Aukrust

377

Method Laue-Repere Investigation of Texture Special Boundaries and Fine Structure in Steel Sheet
V.I. Slavov, O.M. Naoumova and T.P. Jakovleva

383

The Effect of Shear Texture Development on the Formability in Rolled Aluminum Alloy Sheets
C.-H. Choi, K.H. Kim and D.N. Lee

391

Deformation and Recrystallisation Textures in Extruded Cylindrical Aluminium Profiles
H.E. Vatne and A. Johansen                        

397

Texture Evolution during Extrusion of Flat AA6060 and AA6082 Aluminium Profiles
T. Furu and H.E. Vatne                                                  

403

Deformation and Recrystallization Texture of Extruded NiAl
R. Tamm, M. Lemke, C.-G. Oertel and W. Skrotzki            

411

Side-Bulging during Tensile Tests of IF-Steels with Cross-Thickness Texture Gradients
A. Van Bael, E. Hoferlin, L. Kestens and P. Van Houtte            

417


6. Recrystallization Textures

Three-Dimensional Monte Carlo Simulation of Primary Recrystallization and Grain Growth in Metals with Texture
K. Mehnert and P. Klimanek

425

Effect of Cold Rolling Level on Recrystallization Textures in Low Carbon Steel Sheets - Modelling
A. Miroux, H. Réglé and B. Bacroix

433

The Development of X-Ray Rocking Curve Method for Microstructure Characterization and Damage Accumulation Modelling of Rx Materials
S. Betsofen

439

Mechanism of Recrystallisation Texture Formation in IF-Steels
H. Réglé and S. Lanteri

447

Recrystallization Texture in IF-Steel: Understanding and Possible Prediction
. Samajdar, B. Verlinden and P. Van Houtte

453

Texture Evolution in Aluminum during Continuous Recrystallization
J. Li and S. Saimoto

459

Dynamic Recrystallization Textures in Ferrite and Ferritic Stainless Steels
J. Baczynski, I. DeArdo and J.J. Jonas

465

Cube Texture Formation in a Rectangular Die Extruded Al-Mg Alloy
R. Hühne, B. Fels, R. Tamm, C.-G. Oertel and W. Skrotzki

471

Influence of Minor Precipitation Reactions on the Development of Recrystallization Textures in Commercial Purity Aluminium
J.A. Saeter and E. Nes

477

On the Influence of Dispersoids on the Particle Stimulated Nucleation of Recrystallization in an Al-Fe-Si Model Alloy
O. Engler

483

Inhomogeneous Texture Distributions Imaged by ACOM and X-Ray Pole Figure Measurement
F. Springer and N.J. Park

489

In Situ Recrystallization of Copper Studied by Individual Grain Orientation Measurement in the SEM
F. Springer and M. Radomski

497

Texture in Silver
W. Liu, Y. Liu, H. Suo and H.J. Bunge

503


7. Textures in Advanced Materials

Invited Lecture:
Textures and Anisotropy of Titanium Alloys
M.J. Philippe, E. Bouzy and J.J. Fundenberger

511

Experimental and Predicted Texture Evolutions in Zirconium Alloys Deformed in Channel Die Compression
H. Francillette, O. Castelnau, B. Bacroix and J.L. Béchade

523

Relationship between Crystallographic Texture and Dilatometric Behaviour of a Hexagonal Polycrystalline Material
J.C. Bracket, J.L. Bechade, A. Castaing, L. Le Blanc and T. Jouen

529

Texture and Microstructure in Some Intermetallics Reinforced Aluminium Alloys
T. Grosdidier, J.J. Fundenberger and F. Wagner

535

Texture Evolution of a - and b - Phases in a Cold Rolled CuZnAl Shape Memory Alloy
W. Q. Yuan and N.J. Park

541

Texture, Texture Transformation and Properties of CuZnAl Shape Memory Alloys
N.J. Park and H.J. Bunge

547

Study of the Residual Stresses After Martensitic b - a " Phase Transformation Induced by Tensile Test in a Sheet of b -Cez Alloy
A. Tidu, M. Humbert and D. Pionnier

553

Textures in Diamond, GaN and SiC Thin Films
K. Helming, N. Herres and R. Rauschenbach

561

Microstructure Gradients in PVD-TiN Coatings
K. Fischer and H. Oettel

567

Crystal Texture and Electromigration Damage in Al-Based Interconnect Lines Studied by ACOM with the SEM
M. Lepper, A. von Glasow, D. Piscevic and R.A. Schwarzer

573


8. Textures in Non-Metals

Orientation and Anisotropy in Piezoelectric Ceramics
S. Wan, W.F. Shelley II and K.J. Bowman

581

Anisotropic Properties in Textured Ceramics
K.J. Bowman, R. Moon, E. Drewry, S. Wan, P. Tortorici and M. Dayananda

587

Local Texture and Magnetic Levitation Force of YBaCuO Cylinders
V. Jung, M. Adam, H.J. Bornemann, H.-G. Brokmeier, A. Kaiser,
R. Schnieber and J. Thorns

595

Mica (110) Pole Figures in Support of Marchian Behaviour of Phyllosilicates during the Development of Phyllosilicate Preferred Orientation
M. Sintubin

601


9. Properties Related to Texture

Invited Lecture:
Texture, Yield Locus and Plastic Anisotropy in Steel Sheets
C.D. Singh

609

Calculation of Effective Elastic Constants for Polycrystalline Materials
Th. Reinert, H. Kiewel, H.J. Bunge and L. Fritsche

617

Magnetostrictive Ni-Base Alloys Sheets with Strong Cubic Texture
S.G. Khajutin and I.P. Goliamina

625

The Biaxial Strength and Ductility of Textured Materials
S. Betsofen and L. Bunin

627

Texture and Corrosion Property in the Hopeite Crystal Coated Steel
Y.H. Koh, N.J. Park and J.H. Choi

635

The Texture and Macrostress Measurements for Cutting Tool PVD C oatings
S. Betsofen and L. Petrov

641

Analysis of Texture Evolution of Torsion-Reverse Torsion of Copper Rods
J.-H. Cho, S.-J. Park and K.H. Oh

649

The Distribution of Elastic Deformation in Textured Materials as Revealed by Peak Position Pole Figures
Yu. Perlovich, H.J. Bunge, M. Isaenkova and V. Fesenko

655

Stress and Texture in Titanium Implants Coatings  
K. Helming, J. Probst, R. Thull and L. Wcislak

667

Mapping of Local Residual Strain with an X-Ray Scanning Apparatus
A.H. Fischer and R.A. Schwarzer

673


10. Texture Analysis in Geology

 

The Relationship between Olivine Textures and Seismic Anisotropy in a Database of Upper Mantle Rocks
D. Mainprice, W.B. Ismail and F. Wagner

681

Neutron Textures of Quartzites (Taquaral Valley, Minas Gerais, Brazil)
D. Schmidt, K. Helming and H. Quade

687

Fabric, Texture and Anisotropy of Magnetic Susceptibility in High-Grade Iron Ores from the Quadrilatero Ferrifero, Minas Gerais, Brazil
C.A. Rosière, H. Quade, H. Siemes and F. Chemale Jr.

693

Fabric Analysis on Natural Rock Salt
H. Gresner

701

Identification of Electron Backscatter Diffraction Patterns in a Monoclinic Solid-State Solution Series: Example of Omphacite
A. Mauler, K. Kunze, J.-P. Burg and P. Philippot

705